Endocavitä

Endocavity refers to a body cavity that is accessed or examined from within. This medical term describes procedures or imaging techniques that involve inserting instruments or devices into a natural opening of the body to explore an internal space. Common examples of endocavity examinations include gynecological exams performed using a speculum to view the vagina and cervix, or rectal examinations using a gloved finger to assess the prostate or rectum.

Endoscopic procedures also fall under the umbrella of endocavity interventions. In these cases, a flexible or rigid tube with a light and camera, known as an endoscope, is inserted into a body cavity or organ. Examples include gastroscopy to examine the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, or colonoscopy to visualize the colon. These techniques allow for direct visualization of internal structures, biopsy collection, and even therapeutic interventions such as polyp removal or stent placement.

Imaging modalities can also be performed in an endocavity fashion. Transvaginal ultrasound, for instance, utilizes a probe inserted into the vagina to obtain detailed images of the uterus, ovaries, and surrounding pelvic structures. Similarly, transrectal ultrasound is used for imaging the prostate gland. The primary advantage of endocavity approaches is their ability to provide close-up views of internal anatomy, often with higher resolution than external imaging methods. This can lead to more accurate diagnoses and targeted treatment.