Empordà

Empordà is a historical and geographical region in the northeastern corner of Catalonia, Spain. It encompasses the modern comarcas of Alt Empordà and Baix Empordà, situated between the Pyrenees mountains and the Mediterranean Sea. This area is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from rugged coastline and picturesque coves to fertile plains and rolling hills dotted with vineyards and olive groves. The Serra de Rodes mountain range forms a natural boundary to the north.

The region has a rich history, evident in its numerous archaeological sites, medieval towns, and Roman ruins. Key historical influences include Iberian, Roman, Greek, and Visigothic civilizations, followed by periods of Moorish rule and later Christian reconquest. The medieval period left a significant architectural legacy, with well-preserved castles, monasteries, and fortified villages.

Empordà is also celebrated for its gastronomy, with a strong tradition of Mediterranean cuisine that emphasizes fresh seafood, local produce, and excellent wines from the Empordà Denominación de Origen (DO). The area's artistic heritage is also noteworthy, particularly its connection to Salvador Dalí, whose birthplace and museum are located in Figueres, within Alt Empordà. The natural beauty of the Cap de Creus Natural Park and the Medes Islands Marine Reserve are significant attractions for visitors.