Empirických

Empirických is a Czech adjective form derived from empirický, meaning empirical or based on observation and experience. It is used to describe nouns in contexts involving data, research, or knowledge obtained through experience rather than purely theoretical reasoning. Like other Czech adjectives, empirický inflects for gender, number, and case, and empirických is most commonly encountered as the genitive plural form, for example with masculine nouns in phrases such as empírických dat.

Etymology and scope: The word stems from the same root as empirie in Czech, which denotes empiricism or the practice of relying on observed evidence. In academic and scientific language, empirický appears to contrast with theoretical (teoretický) or deductive approaches, signaling that statements, findings, or methods are grounded in experience, measurement, or experiment.

Usage and examples: In Czech discourse, empirické is widely used to describe data, evidence, methods, findings, and knowledge derived from experience. Common phrases include empirické důkazy (empirical evidence), empirické metody (empirical methods), and empirická data (empirical data). The form empirických often appears when the noun is in the genitive plural, as in empiričtí vědci diskutovali empírických dat, or more simply in nominative phrases like empirické poznání.

Notes: Empirický and its inflected forms are central to scientific and social research in Czech, where empirical approaches are contrasted with theoretical or normative explanations. Related terms include empirismus (empiricism) and empirické poznání (empirical knowledge). The word remains common across disciplines ranging from natural sciences to sociology and economics.