Emballasjetechnikk

Emballasjetechnikk is the discipline focused on the design, production, and management of packaging for products. It aims to protect, preserve, and present goods through their life cycle—from manufacturing and distribution to retail and consumer use. The field combines elements of materials science, mechanical engineering, industrial design, and sustainability to optimize functionality, cost, and environmental impact.

Key concerns include selecting materials (such as paperboard, plastics, metals, glass, and bio-based alternatives), determining packaging formats (primary, secondary and transport packaging), and designing systems that balance protection with efficiency and consumer convenience. Packaging technologies cover the use of filling and sealing equipment, thermoforming, carton forming, labeling, and palletization, as well as the integration of packaging into automated production lines.

Testing and standards are integral, with performance assessments for shock, impact, compression, moisture protection, temperature abuse, and seal integrity. Life cycle assessment and compliance with environmental regulations guide decisions toward recyclability, reusability, and reduced material use. Industry standards and directives influence labeling, packaging waste management, and design for disassembly.

Applications span food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, electronics, and consumer goods. Professionals work as packaging engineers, materials specialists, process engineers, or packaging designers, often collaborating across supply chain functions. Educational programs in engineering, materials science, and industrial design prepare graduates for research and development, production, and sustainability roles.