Elokuvavalaisuun

Elokuvavalaisuun, also known as film noir, is a subgenre of crime film that emerged in the United States during the 1940s and 1950s. The term "film noir" was coined by film critic and historian Nicholas Ray in 1946 to describe a style of film characterized by its cynical view of society, its use of dark, moody lighting, and its focus on the moral ambiguity of its characters. The genre is often associated with the Hollywood studio system, which produced many of its most iconic films.

Film noir is known for its gritty, realistic portrayal of urban life, often set in the criminal underworld of 1940s and 1950s America. The films typically feature a hard-boiled detective or private eye as the protagonist, who is often a cynic or a moral realist. The plots often involve a complex web of deceit, corruption, and violence, with the protagonist struggling to maintain their integrity in the face of these forces.

The visual style of film noir is characterized by its use of dark, moody lighting, which creates a sense of tension and unease. The camera angles are often low and close, emphasizing the physicality of the characters and their environment. The music, too, is often moody and atmospheric, adding to the overall sense of foreboding.

Some of the most famous film noir films include "The Maltese Falcon" (1941), "Double Indemnity" (1944), "The Big Sleep" (1946), and "Sunset Boulevard" (1950). The genre has had a significant influence on popular culture, inspiring countless films, television shows, and other forms of media. Today, film noir is widely regarded as a classic of American cinema, and its influence can be seen in many modern films and television shows.