Ekseemitüüpe

Ekseemitüüpe refers to the different categories or classifications of eczema, a common inflammatory skin condition. Eczema, also known as dermatitis, is characterized by itchy, red, and inflamed skin. While the term eczema is often used broadly, there are distinct types, each with its own typical causes, appearance, and triggers.

One of the most prevalent types is atopic dermatitis, often considered the most common form, particularly in children. It is frequently associated with a personal or family history of allergies, asthma, and hay fever. Dyshidrotic eczema, also called pompholyx, presents with small blisters on the hands and feet, often accompanied by intense itching.

Contact dermatitis is another significant type, arising from direct contact with an irritant or allergen. Irritant contact dermatitis occurs when the skin is damaged by a harsh substance, while allergic contact dermatitis is an immune system reaction to a specific allergen. Nummular eczema, characterized by coin-shaped patches of irritated skin, can be particularly itchy and may ooze.

Seborrheic dermatitis affects areas rich in oil glands, such as the scalp, face, and chest, leading to flaky, yellowish scales and redness. Stasis dermatitis occurs in people with poor circulation, often in the lower legs, and can result in swelling, itching, and skin discoloration. Recognizing these ekseemitüüpe is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective management.