EXITmerkkejä

EXITmerkkejä refers to the signs and symbols used to indicate emergency exits in public and commercial buildings. The term is Finnish, literally meaning “exit signs.” These signs are a critical component of fire safety and evacuation planning, designed to provide clear, visible directions to occupants in the event of an emergency. They are typically illuminated, often using back‑lit or LED technology, and are placed at or near exit points, along exit routes, and at key decision points in interior spaces.

The design and standards of EXITmerkkejä are governed by national fire codes and international guidelines such as ISO 7010 and NFPA 701. The standardized “EXIT” symbol is a white arrow pointing toward the exit, set against a square or rectangular background. In Finland, the national fire directive provides specifications for lighting, placement, and durability that ensure the signs remain legible under various conditions, including smoke, darkness, or structural damage. EXITmerkkejä must be installed at appropriate heights, usually between 1.5 and 1.8 meters from the floor, and should be maintained to ensure functionality. Regular inspections and testing of the illumination systems are part of compliance with safety regulations. Properly designed and maintained EXITmerkkejä enhance occupant safety by facilitating rapid evacuation, reducing panic, and aiding emergency responders in assessing building layout during critical incidents.