Dödsboförvaltningen

Dödsboförvaltningen is a Swedish term referring to the administration of a deceased person's estate. This process involves managing the assets and liabilities of the deceased, commonly known as the testator, before they are distributed to the heirs. The primary goal of dödsboförvaltningen is to ensure that all debts are settled, taxes are paid, and the remaining assets are distributed according to the will or legal inheritance laws.

The administration is typically carried out by an executor, often appointed in the deceased's will. If no executor is named, or if the appointed executor is unable or unwilling to act, the heirs can appoint one, or the court may appoint an administrator. The executor is responsible for inventorying all assets, such as property, bank accounts, and investments, as well as identifying all debts, including mortgages, loans, and outstanding bills.

Once the estate's value is determined, the executor proceeds to pay off any debts and taxes. This may involve selling assets to cover financial obligations. After all obligations are met, the remaining assets are distributed among the heirs. This distribution is done either according to the provisions of the will or, in the absence of a will, according to Swedish inheritance law. The entire process is subject to legal regulations and oversight to ensure fairness and accuracy.