Deratisation

Deratisation is the process of exterminating or controlling rat and mouse populations. This can be undertaken in a variety of settings, including residential, commercial, and agricultural environments. The primary goal of deratisation is to reduce or eliminate the health and economic risks associated with rodent infestations.

Rats and mice can cause significant damage to property by gnawing on electrical wires, wooden structures, and insulation. They also pose serious health risks as they can transmit diseases through their urine, feces, and bites. Common diseases associated with rodents include leptospirosis, hantavirus, and salmonellosis.

Various methods are employed in deratisation. These can include the use of rodenticides, which are poisons specifically designed to kill rodents. Trapping is another common method, utilizing different types of traps such as snap traps, glue traps, or live traps. Exclusion, which involves sealing off entry points to prevent rodents from accessing a building, is also a crucial component of long-term control. Integrated pest management (IPM) approaches combine multiple strategies for effective and sustainable rodent control, often involving environmental modifications, monitoring, and targeted interventions.

Professional deratisation services are often sought to address significant infestations, as they possess the expertise and resources to implement effective control measures safely and efficiently. Public health initiatives also play a role in deratisation, particularly in urban areas, to manage rodent populations and mitigate associated health risks.