Deputizing
Deputizing refers to the act of granting temporary authority or powers to an individual who is not a regular law enforcement officer or official. This process is typically undertaken by a sworn officer or a competent authority, such as a sheriff or a police chief, who can delegate specific duties and responsibilities to the deputy. The scope of authority granted can vary widely, from simple tasks like assisting with minor offenses to more significant responsibilities such as making arrests or enforcing specific laws.
The legal basis for deputizing varies by jurisdiction and often depends on the nature of the situation.