Depigmentacja

Depigmentacja is a term used to describe the loss or reduction of pigment in the skin, hair, or eyes. This loss of melanin, the natural pigment responsible for color, can occur due to various factors. Vitiligo is a well-known condition characterized by depigmented patches on the skin. Albinism is a genetic disorder where there is a complete or partial absence of melanin, affecting skin, hair, and eye color. Other causes can include certain medical conditions, treatments like chemotherapy, or injuries to the affected areas. The extent of depigmentation can vary greatly, from small localized spots to widespread changes. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and may include further medical history or tests to identify the underlying cause. Treatment options depend on the specific cause and may involve topical creams, light therapy, or in some cases, cosmetic procedures to address the appearance. However, in many instances, depigmentation is a chronic condition with no definitive cure.