Czteroglowe

Czteroglowe is a Polish term that translates to "four-headed" in English, often used to describe a specific type of traditional Polish folk art or a unique architectural feature. The most notable reference to *czteroglowe* appears in the context of the **Czteroglowe Gate** (*Czteroglowa Brama*), a historic structure located in the city of Kraków, Poland.

The Czteroglowe Gate is part of the medieval city walls of Kraków and is distinguished by its four distinct towers, each with a different architectural style. Built between the 13th and 16th centuries, the gate served as a key entrance to the city and reflects the evolution of defensive architecture over time. The towers are named after the directions they face: north, south, east, and west, though their design varies, with some featuring Gothic elements while others incorporate Renaissance influences.

Beyond architecture, *czteroglowe* can also refer to certain types of decorative motifs or symbols in Polish folklore, particularly those featuring four interconnected heads or faces, often symbolizing unity, protection, or the four cardinal directions. These motifs occasionally appear in traditional embroidery, woodcarvings, or other folk art forms, though they are less common than other symbolic designs.

The term itself is not widely used outside of Poland, and its meaning is closely tied to the historical and cultural context of Kraków. While the Czteroglowe Gate remains a significant landmark, the broader concept of *czteroglowe* reflects the blending of historical layers and artistic traditions in Polish heritage.