Conocephalaceae

Conocephalaceae is a family of insects belonging to the order Orthoptera, commonly known as grasshoppers and crickets. This family is characterized by its members having a distinctive, elongated body shape, with the hind legs being the longest and often used for jumping. The family is further divided into two subfamilies: Conocephalinae and Trigonidiinae.

Conocephalinae is the larger of the two subfamilies, with over 1,000 described species. Members of this subfamily are often found in grasslands and savannas, where they feed on a variety of plants. They are known for their ability to jump long distances, which is an adaptation for escaping predators.

Trigonidiinae, on the other hand, is a smaller subfamily, with around 100 described species. Members of this subfamily are often found in tropical and subtropical regions, where they feed on a variety of plants. They are known for their distinctive, triangular-shaped hind femurs, which give the subfamily its name.

Conocephalaceae is an important group of insects, as they play a significant role in the ecosystem by controlling plant populations and serving as a food source for other animals. However, some species are also considered pests, as they can damage crops and other plants.