CH3COCCH33

CH3COCCH33, more commonly known as acetone, is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH3)2CO. It is the simplest and most important ketone, characterized by a carbonyl group bonded to two methyl groups. Acetone is a colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid with a distinctive sweet odor. It is miscible with water and a wide range of organic solvents, making it a versatile solvent in many industrial and laboratory applications.

Industrially, acetone is primarily produced as a co-product in the cumene process for the manufacture of phenol. It is also synthesized through the dehydrogenation of isopropanol. Its primary use is as a solvent for plastics, synthetic fibers, and nitrocellulose. It is also used in the production of various chemicals, including methyl methacrylate and bisphenol A. Acetone is a common ingredient in nail polish removers and is found in some paints and varnishes. In medicine, it is used as a cleaning agent and disinfectant.

Acetone is a volatile organic compound (VOC) and can contribute to air pollution. In the human body, acetone is a natural byproduct of metabolism and is present in small amounts in blood and urine. High levels of acetone can be indicative of certain medical conditions, such as diabetes.