CAGEskjema

The CAGEskjema is a screening tool used to assess problematic substance use, primarily focusing on alcohol and other substances. Developed by John E. Crown in 1985 as an adaptation of the CAGE questions, it consists of four questions that aim to identify signs and symptoms of dependence.

The CAGEskjema is an acronym based on the first letter of each question:

C - Have you ever felt you ought to Cut down on your drinking?

A - Have people Annoyed you by criticizing your drinking?

G - Have you ever felt bad or Guilty about your drinking?

E - Eye opener: Have you ever had a drink first thing in the morning to steady your nerves or to get rid of a hangover?

These questions are designed to be simple and easy to understand, allowing for straightforward assessment. The CAGEskjema has been widely used in primary care settings and substance abuse treatment centers to identify individuals who may require further evaluation and treatment.

Research has shown that the CAGEskjema is a useful tool in the detection of substance use disorders, particularly among individuals who may not self-identify as substance abusers. However, it is essential to note that the CAGEskjema is not a diagnostic tool and should not be used alone to make a diagnosis. Instead, it serves as a screening instrument to guide further evaluation and treatment.

While the CAGEskjema has been widely adopted, some studies have raised concerns about its cultural and linguistic limitations. Modifications and adaptations have been made to increase its sensitivity and specificity across different populations. Nonetheless, the CAGEskjema remains a valuable tool in the early detection and treatment of substance use disorders.