C8H17Cl

C8H17Cl is the chemical formula for several isomers of chloro-octane. These are organic compounds that contain eight carbon atoms, seventeen hydrogen atoms, and one chlorine atom. The chlorine atom can be attached to any of the eight carbon atoms, leading to a variety of structural arrangements. Common examples include 1-chlorooctane, 2-chlorooctane, and 3-chlorooctane, where the number indicates the position of the chlorine atom on the carbon chain.

These compounds are typically colorless liquids with distinct odors. Their physical properties, such as boiling point and density, vary depending on the specific isomer. C8H17Cl isomers are generally insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. They are classified as alkyl halides.

Industrially, chloro-octanes can be synthesized through the chlorination of octane or by reacting octanol with a chlorinating agent like hydrogen chloride. Their applications are varied, though often niche. Some isomers may be used as intermediates in the synthesis of other organic chemicals, such as surfactants or plasticizers. Certain chloro-octanes might also find use as solvents or in specialized cleaning formulations. Due to their halogen content, environmental persistence and potential toxicity are considerations in their handling and disposal.