C10H7OH

C10H7OH, also known as 10-Hydroxyphenanthrene, is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) derivative with a molecular formula of C10H7OH. It is characterized by a phenanthrene backbone with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to one of the carbon atoms. This compound is a derivative of phenanthrene, which is a common PAH found in various environmental and industrial settings.

10-Hydroxyphenanthrene is of interest in environmental and health sciences due to its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity. Like other PAHs, it can be formed through incomplete combustion of organic materials, such as during the burning of fossil fuels, wood, or other organic substances. It can also be produced by certain industrial processes and may be present in contaminated soil and water.

The hydroxyl group in 10-Hydroxyphenanthrene can undergo various chemical reactions, making it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. However, its reactivity and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment raise concerns about its impact on human health and ecosystems.

Research on 10-Hydroxyphenanthrene focuses on its detection, quantification, and potential health effects. Analytical methods, such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), are commonly used to identify and measure this compound in environmental samples. Studies have shown that 10-Hydroxyphenanthrene can be metabolized by various organisms, including humans, and may contribute to the overall burden of PAHs in the body.

In summary, C10H7OH, or 10-Hydroxyphenanthrene, is a derivative of phenanthrene with a hydroxyl group. It is of environmental and health significance due to its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity. Research on this compound aims to understand its formation, detection, and impact on human health and ecosystems.