Bulkflæði
Bulkflæði, also known as bulk flow, refers to the movement of large quantities of material, typically in a continuous stream, through a pipeline or conduit. This concept is widely used in various industries, including oil and gas, water treatment, and mining. Bulkflæði is characterized by the movement of material in a dense phase, where the material occupies a significant portion of the pipeline's cross-sectional area. This is in contrast to slug flow, where the material moves in distinct slugs or plugs, and annular flow, where the material forms a thin layer along the pipe wall with a central core of the carrier fluid.
The design and operation of bulkflæði systems require careful consideration of several factors, including the properties
Bulkflæði is often employed in long-distance transportation of materials, such as crude oil, natural gas, and
In summary, bulkflæði is a critical concept in the transportation of large quantities of material through pipelines.