Brandklasserna

Brandklasserna, or fire classes, are a system used in some European countries to categorize fire extinguishers based on the types of fires they are designed to combat. This classification helps users quickly identify the appropriate extinguisher for a specific situation, enhancing safety and effectiveness. The classes are typically represented by letters, with each letter corresponding to a different fuel source.

Class A fires involve ordinary combustible materials such as wood, paper, cloth, rubber, and plastics. These fires are characterized by the presence of glowing embers. Class B fires involve flammable liquids and gases, including gasoline, oil, grease, kerosene, and propane. These fires are often quick to spread and can be difficult to extinguish. Class C fires involve energized electrical equipment, such as appliances, wiring, and motors. It is crucial to use an extinguisher that will not conduct electricity.

Class D fires involve combustible metals like magnesium, titanium, and sodium. These metals burn at very high temperatures and require specialized extinguishing agents. Class F, or Class K in North America, fires involve cooking oils and fats, typically found in commercial kitchens. These fires are particularly dangerous due to the high temperatures and the potential for re-ignition. Understanding these brandklasser is essential for proper fire prevention and response.