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Bosonphoton

Bosonphoton is not a standard term in mainstream physics. In some discussions, it may refer informally to a photon described as a boson, since photons are spin-1 gauge bosons of electromagnetism. More often, it is used to denote hypothetical bosonic particles that interact with photons or properties arising from photon-boson mixing in beyond-Standard-Model theories.

Theoretical context: Photons are massless gauge bosons of U(1) electromagnetism with two helicity states. In extensions

Experimental status: No experimental evidence identifies a particle named "bosonphoton." Ongoing searches constrain properties of potential

See also: Photon, Gauge boson, Dark photon, Axion-like particle.

of
the
Standard
Model,
new
neutral
bosons
such
as
dark
photons,
Z'
bosons,
or
axion-like
particles
can
couple
to
photons
via
kinetic
mixing
or
pseudoscalar
couplings.
A
term
like
"bosonphoton"
may
appear
in
speculative
or
pedagogical
writing
to
describe
a
boson
that
communicates
with
light,
or
a
bound
state
involving
a
photon.
However,
there
is
no
universally
accepted
definition
or
particle
by
that
name.
photon-coupled
bosons,
through
laboratory
experiments
(such
as
light-shining-through-walls,
photon
regeneration,
collider
searches)
and
astrophysical
observations.
Studies
typically
specify
the
target
particle
(for
example,
a
dark
photon
or
an
axion-like
particle)
rather
than
a
generic
"bosonphoton."