Bortförande

Bortförande is a term used in Swedish law to describe the unlawful removal or detention of a person against their will. In common usage it corresponds to kidnapping or abduction and is frequently applied in cases involving children, where one parent or guardian takes a child without consent or in violation of custody arrangements. The term can also refer to situations in which a person is forcibly moved or concealed to exercise control over them.

In the Swedish penal system, bortförande is treated as a serious offense. The core elements typically include the act of taking, detaining, or concealing a person, and an intent to deprive them of liberty or to exercise control. Penalties depend on circumstances such as duration, use of force, and the victim’s age. Cases involving children often intersect with family law and may be pursued by police and social services.

Internationally, cross-border child abduction is addressed by treaty law. Sweden is a party to the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, which seeks the prompt return of abducted children to their country of habitual residence and to resolve custody disputes through cooperation of authorities and courts abroad.

As a general term, bortförande covers a range of scenarios and carries serious penalties in many jurisdictions, reflecting the protection of personal liberty and the welfare of children.