Bontang

Bontang is a city in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, located on the eastern coast of the island of Borneo near the mouth of the Mahakam River. It functions as a port and industrial center for the region, with an economy dominated by energy-related industries and associated services.

One of the most notable facilities in Bontang is the Bontang LNG Plant, a major liquefied natural gas facility that processes gas from East Kalimantan’s fields for export. The plant is connected to the nearby Badak gas field, which has long served as a feed source for the LNG complex. The port of Bontang supports LNG shipments and other industrial cargo, contributing to regional trade and logistics.

The population is in the hundreds of thousands, with a mix of local communities and migrant workers attracted by energy-related employment. Administratively, Bontang is a separate municipality within East Kalimantan and is connected by road to Samarinda and other regional centers. Transportation options include the port for maritime activity and road networks; air access is typically via larger nearby airports in Balikpapan and Samarinda.

Geographically, Bontang experiences a tropical climate with substantial rainfall throughout the year. While the industrial landscape is prominent, nearby hills and forested areas remain part of the broader surrounding region. The city’s development is closely linked to Indonesia’s energy sector, making it a key economic node in eastern Kalimantan.