Bným

bným is a constructed language designed for linguistic pedagogy and speculative fiction contexts. It is described as an agglutinative language with a subject–object–verb (SOV) base word order. The grammar centers on affixation to express case, number, tense, aspect, mood, and evidentiality. Nouns take suffixes for case and number, while verbs encode tense, aspect, and modality within a single complex for each predicate. Pronouns are optional in clauses, with subject clitics appearing in particular tenses or emphasis constructions.

Phonology and orthography: bným has a phonemic inventory of about 28 sounds, including a modest consonant set and five core vowels. The writing system uses the Latin alphabet with diacritics. The letter ý marks a distinctive vowel quality, while other diacritics convey stress or vowel length in select forms. Stress is typically penultimate, though some constructions trigger stress shifts for focus.

Morphology and syntax: The language relies on extensive affixal morphology. Noun phrases mark number and case with suffix chains, while verb phrases combine tense, aspect, and mood via consecutive affixes. Adjectives generally agree with the nouns they modify through agreement markers on the noun. Word order remains SOV, but discourse features and information structure can influence the linear arrangement of arguments.

History and usage: The bným project emerged in instructional and fan-fiction circles in the early 2010s as a tool to illustrate typological variation. It is not a naturally evolved language and there is no native-speaking population. Its documented materials include grammars, glossaries, and sample texts circulated within hobbyist and educational communities.

Status and influence: bným serves primarily as a teaching and experimentation language, helping learners explore morphosyntactic typology and phonological description. Interest centers on its morphological logic, orthographic conventions, and role in conlang studies.