Binarias

Binarias is the plural feminine form of binaria in Spanish and is used to describe things that are binary—i.e., composed of exactly two parts, values, or operands. In technical usage, binarias often designate concepts that involve two components or operands, such as base-2 numeral systems, binary operations, and binary relations. The term appears across mathematics, computer science, and related disciplines to indicate dual-operand structures.

Números binarios: The binary numeral system uses only two digits, 0 and 1. It is the basis of most computer hardware, where bits store information. Numbers can be represented, manipulated, and converted to decimal (base 10) or hexadecimal (base 16).

Operaciones binarias: A binary operation takes two operands to produce a result. Common examples include arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and bitwise operations (AND, OR, XOR, shifts). In algebra, a binary operation is a function that combines two elements of a set into another element of the same set.

Relaciones binarias: A binary relation on a set relates ordered pairs of elements from that set. Examples include equality (=) and the order relations (≤, <). Binary relations can be described by sets of ordered pairs or by graphs; they have properties such as reflexivity, symmetry, transitivity, and antisymmetry.

Other uses: The term binarias may also appear in descriptions of binary-structured systems, such as binary trees and binary data representations, where the emphasis is on dual components at each node or data element.