Banic

Banic, also known as banak or banak fish, refers to a group of small to medium-sized fish belonging to the genus *Mugil*. These fish are commonly found in tropical and subtropical coastal waters worldwide, inhabiting estuaries, lagoons, and brackish environments. They are recognizable by their streamlined bodies, two dorsal fins, and a protruding lower jaw. Banic are typically silver or grayish in color.

These fish are omnivorous, feeding on algae, small invertebrates, and detritus. They are known for their schooling behavior, often seen in large numbers near the surface. Banic play an important role in their ecosystems as a food source for larger fish and birds.

In many regions, banic are an important commercial and subsistence fishery. They are consumed fresh, dried, or smoked and are a popular food item in various cuisines. Due to their adaptability to different water conditions, some species of banic are also cultivated in aquaculture. Their resilience and widespread distribution make them a significant fish species globally.