Apotheke

An Apotheke is the German term for a pharmacy or drugstore—a retail outlet where medicines, health products, and medical devices are dispensed and advised on. The word derives from Latin apotheca and Greek apotheke, originally meaning a storehouse or repository.

In German-speaking countries, an Apotheke is a regulated healthcare facility staffed by licensed pharmacists (Apotheker or Apothekerin). They dispense prescription medicines, provide advice on drug safety and interactions, manage dosage and timing, and offer over-the-counter medicines, first-aid supplies, and medical devices. Many pharmacies also provide services such as medication reviews, basic health checks, and patient education. In some regions, pharmacies may offer additional services such as vaccination or testing.

Regulation: The operation and staffing of an Apotheke are governed by national and regional health laws. Pharmacists must complete professional training and licensing; the pharmacy must meet standards for storage, labeling, and patient privacy. Prescription medicines generally require a physician’s prescription, while non-prescription medicines are sold directly to customers under pharmacist oversight.

History and cognates: The concept dates to medieval apothecaries who prepared medicines and advised patients, blending roles of healer and merchant. The term has cognates in other languages, such as Dutch apotheek, Swedish apotek, and English apothecary, all tracing to the same root.