Antiformalism

Antiformalism is a broad term encompassing various movements and philosophies that reject or challenge rigid adherence to established forms, rules, or conventions. In art and literature, antiformalist tendencies often manifest as a preference for spontaneity, improvisation, emotional expression, and subjective experience over strict adherence to traditional techniques or structures. This can involve breaking established artistic conventions, experimenting with new forms, or prioritizing individual creativity and originality.

In legal contexts, antiformalism refers to a critique of legal systems that are perceived as overly reliant on strict rules, procedures, and logical deduction. Antiformalist legal scholars often argue that such rigidity can lead to unjust or impractical outcomes, emphasizing instead the role of social context, policy considerations, and judicial discretion in legal decision-making. They may advocate for more flexible interpretations of laws and a greater focus on the practical effects of legal rules.

The concept of antiformalism can also be found in philosophy and social theory, where it often challenges established doctrines, dogmas, or orthodoxies. It can represent a move away from abstract principles or universal theories towards a more nuanced understanding of specific situations and individual experiences. While antiformalism is not a unified doctrine, it generally shares a skepticism towards excessive systematization and a belief in the importance of context, change, and individual agency.