Alvõrkude

Alvõrkude is a term used in some regions to describe fishing nets made from plant fibers. Historically, before the widespread availability of synthetic materials like nylon, fishermen relied on natural fibers such as hemp, flax, or cotton to construct their nets. The process of creating alvõrkude involved spinning the fibers into strong threads, which were then knotted together to form the mesh of the net. The type of plant fiber used often depended on local availability and the specific fishing conditions. For example, some fibers might be more resistant to rot or abrasion in saltwater environments.

The construction of alvõrkude required significant skill and labor. Knotting techniques were passed down through generations, and the quality of the net directly impacted the success of a fishing expedition. These nets were typically used for a variety of fishing methods, including trawling, gillnetting, and cast netting, depending on their size and mesh density. While largely replaced by modern synthetic nets due to their durability, cost-effectiveness, and ease of maintenance, alvõrkude represent a significant part of fishing heritage and traditional practices. In some niche applications or for historical reenactments, the art of crafting and using these natural fiber nets may still be preserved.