Alfonsíns

The Alfonsíns were a medieval noble family of Castilian origin, named after the 13th-century king Alfonso VIII of Castile. They were prominent nobles in the Kingdom of Castile and played significant roles in the country's history. The family's origins date back to the late 12th century, and they were established as a powerful force in the kingdom's politics.

During the Reconquista, the Alfonsíns took part in various military campaigns, supporting Christian forces in their efforts to retake the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. Notable members of the family were also patrons of the arts, architecture, and culture, often commissioning works from renowned artists and architects of the time.

One of the most notable Alfonsíns was Alfonso Téllez de Meneses, who rose to prominence in the late 13th century. He married into the powerful Lara family and become a trusted advisor to King Alfonso X of Castile. The Alfonsíns continued to play important roles in Castilian politics throughout the 14th and 15th centuries.

The family's name is associated with several key historical events, including the Battle of Moclín in 1266 and the siege of Seville in 1248. The Alfonsíns were also linked to the famous Order of the Penance of St. Eustace, an order founded by King Alfonso X to promote chivalry and military service.

Throughout their history, the Alfonsíns maintained close relationships with other prominent noble families in Castile, including the powerful Lara and Guzmán de Haros clans. Despite their significant influence during the medieval period, much of the family's records have been lost or destroyed over time, leaving a restricted understanding of their activities and legacies.