Afleidingsmanoeuvre

Afleidingsmanoeuvre is a tactic intended to mislead an opponent by presenting a plausible but false intention. Its aim is to divert attention, draw resources, or create an opening for a different action. The term is used in Dutch to describe deception-based maneuvers across domains such as military, sport, and traffic.

In a military context, an afleidingsmanoeuvre can take the form of a feint or dummy attack designed to tie down or confuse the enemy, causing them to misallocate troops or artillery. The tactic relies on timing, concealment, and credible signals so that the adversary believes the false objective and acts accordingly, allowing the main movement to succeed.

In sports, afleidingsmanoeuvres are used to deceive defenders about an attacker’s real direction or action. Common examples include fakes in football (soccer) or basketball, or feints in fencing. Effectiveness depends on the defender’s perception, reaction time, and the attacker’s technique.

In driving or cycling, the concept can refer to deliberate moves intended to influence other road users, such as a deceptive lane change or braking cue to create space or opportunity. Such maneuvers must comply with safety and traffic rules; misuse or dangerous deceit can increase risk for others.

See also feint, decoy, and distraction. Overall, an afleidingsmanoeuvre hinges on perception, timing, and context, balancing strategic advantage with safety and fairness.