30k11
30k11 is a designation that refers to a specific strain of the bacterium *Escherichia coli* (E. coli). This particular strain gained notoriety due to its association with outbreaks of foodborne illness. While many strains of E. coli are harmless and reside naturally in the intestines of humans and animals, some strains, like 30k11, can produce Shiga toxins. These toxins are potent and can cause severe symptoms in humans, including bloody diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and vomiting. In some cases, infection with Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) can lead to hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a serious condition that can cause kidney failure. The transmission of 30k11, as with other STEC strains, typically occurs through the consumption of contaminated food or water, or through direct contact with infected animals or individuals. Public health agencies often monitor and investigate outbreaks linked to specific strains like 30k11 to identify the source of contamination and prevent further spread.