øjenoperationer

Øjenoperationer, also known as eye surgery, encompass a wide range of surgical procedures performed on the eye and its surrounding structures. These operations are typically performed to correct vision problems, treat diseases affecting the eye, or repair injuries. The specific type of eye surgery depends on the condition being addressed.

Common procedures include cataract surgery, which involves removing a cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial one to restore clear vision. Refractive surgeries, such as LASIK and PRK, aim to reshape the cornea to correct myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism, reducing or eliminating the need for glasses or contact lenses.

Other significant eye surgeries address glaucoma, a condition that damages the optic nerve, often by reducing intraocular pressure. Retinal detachment surgery is performed to reattach the retina, preserving vision. Eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, can address drooping eyelids that obstruct vision or for cosmetic reasons. Corneal transplantation is used to replace a damaged or diseased cornea with healthy donor tissue.

These procedures are generally performed by ophthalmologists, who are medical doctors specializing in eye care. While most eye surgeries are considered safe, as with any surgical intervention, there are potential risks and complications that patients should discuss with their surgeon. Recovery times and outcomes vary depending on the specific surgery and the individual patient's health.