öldungarrás

Öldungarrás is a proper noun that refers to a small, rural municipality located in the province of Zacatecas, Mexico. The town is situated in the Sierra Madre Occidental, surrounded by pine forests and steep rocky outcrops. Its name derives from the Nahuatl word "tluhtoli" (meaning "river of the mountains") combined with the Spanish suffix "-arrás," indicating a place.

The settlement dates back to the mid-18th century, when it was established as a agricultural outpost to support the nearby silver mining industry. During the colonial period, Öldungarrás served as a strategic waypoint for muleteers traveling between the mining towns of Real de Catorce and the coastal city of Tampico. The town’s main economic activities historically revolved around livestock ranching and the cultivation of corn and beans.

In contemporary times, Öldungarrás is known for its annual “Feria de la Tierra” festival, a cultural event that celebrates local traditions with music, dance, and the display of ancestral farming tools. The festival is hosted at the town’s central plaza, where visitors can view handcrafted pottery and regional textiles produced by local artisans.

The demography of Öldungarrás has experienced a gradual decline over the past few decades, with many residents migrating to larger urban centers for employment opportunities. Nonetheless, the municipality maintains a distinctive identity rooted in its historical heritage and the preservation of native languages and customs.