ögonsköljare

An ögonsköljare, which translates to "eyewash" in English, is a device or solution designed to flush foreign substances, irritants, or chemicals from the eye. These devices are crucial in occupational safety settings, laboratories, and even in homes where eye injuries are a possibility. The primary purpose of an ögonsköljare is to quickly and effectively remove harmful materials that could cause damage or discomfort to the eye's delicate tissues.

There are several types of ögonsköljare available. Portable eyewash bottles are small, often handheld containers filled with a sterile saline solution. These are convenient for immediate use following minor exposures. Larger, fixed eyewash stations are plumbed into a water supply and deliver a continuous flow of water or sterile solution. These are typically found in areas where there is a higher risk of serious eye injuries from chemicals or debris. Some specialized eyewash solutions are formulated to neutralize specific types of chemicals, though plain sterile water or saline is more common for general flushing.

Proper use of an ögonsköljare is vital. When an eye is exposed to a foreign body or chemical, the affected eye should be held open with fingers, and the eyewash should be directed into the inner corner of the eye, allowing the solution to flow across the eyeball and out. The flushing should continue for at least 15 minutes, or as directed by specific safety protocols. Medical attention should be sought after flushing, especially if the substance was hazardous or if irritation persists. Regular maintenance and testing of eyewash stations are also important to ensure they are functioning correctly in an emergency.