étonnées

Étonnées is a French word, feminine plural, meaning surprised or astonished. It is the past participle of the verb étonner, which means to surprise or to astonish. The masculine plural form is étonnés, and the singular forms are étonné (masculine) and étonnée (feminine). The word is used to describe a state of being taken aback by something unexpected. This unexpected event can range from a minor surprise to a profound shock, depending on the context. For example, a group of friends might be étonnées by a sudden downpour on a sunny day, or a scientist might be étonnés by a groundbreaking discovery. The intensity of the surprise is often conveyed through tone of voice or accompanying facial expressions when spoken. In literature, the adjective can be used to create a sense of mystery or drama, highlighting a character's reaction to unfolding events. The concept of being étonné is universal, though the specific triggers for surprise can vary across cultures and individuals.