áthágók

Áthágók is a term used in Hungarian folklore and mythology to describe individuals who transgress the boundaries between the human world and the supernatural or spiritual realm. These transgressions can take various forms, including engaging in forbidden practices, making pacts with malevolent entities, or possessing abilities that defy natural laws. The concept of áthágók often carries a negative connotation, suggesting a departure from accepted societal and religious norms, and frequently implies a pact with dark forces or a dangerous tampering with spiritual forces.

The actions of an áthágó are often depicted as leading to dire consequences, not only for the individual but also for their community. This could manifest as misfortune, illness, or even supernatural disturbances. The stories surrounding áthágók serve as cautionary tales, reinforcing societal values and discouraging behaviors perceived as dangerous or sacrilegious. While the term primarily denotes a negative transgression, in some interpretations, it can also refer to individuals who gain power or knowledge through unconventional means, blurring the lines between hero and villain. The specific nature and consequences of being an áthágó vary across different regional folklore traditions within Hungary.