ártéri

ártéri is a Hungarian adjective meaning "arterial," used to describe things related to or pertaining to arteries. The term is formed from the noun artéria (artery) and is employed mainly in medical and anatomical contexts. In modern Hungarian, the concept is more commonly expressed with forms such as artériás or arteriális, but ardent or regional or older texts may feature the shorter form ártéri in compound phrases. The use of árteri is typically restricted to technical or semi-technical language and often appears in descriptions of vascular structures or physiological measurements.

In practice, árteri appears as a modifier before a noun in expressions like árteri vér (arterial blood), árteri nyomás (arterial pressure), or árteri vaszkuláris eloszlás (arterial vascular distribution). It denotes characteristics specifically associated with arteries as opposed to venous structures. Because of the existence of more common alternatives (artériás, arteriális), árteri can be seen as a stylistic or historical variant; in formal medical writing, the standard forms are generally preferred to ensure consistency.

Etymology traces árteri to artéria, with the Hungarian adjectival formation adding the suffix -i to denote a property related to the root noun. Related terms include artériás and arteriális, as well as the broader vocabulary of circulatory system anatomy.

See also: artériás, arteriális, artéria, circulatory system, vascular anatomy.