Üregi

**Üregi** refers to a traditional Hungarian folk dance and musical genre that originated in the northern regions of Hungary, particularly in the counties of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and Heves. The term "üregi" translates to "from the valley" or "from the hollow," reflecting its rural origins in the hilly and forested areas of the Carpathian Basin. This style is characterized by its lively tempo, intricate footwork, and the use of traditional instruments such as the *hurdy-gurdy* (csárdászürögő), *viola*, accordion, and *cimbalom* (Hungarian hammered dulcimer).

The music typically features a fast-paced rhythm, often in compound meter, with melodic lines that emphasize syncopation and rhythmic complexity. Üregi dances are known for their energetic and sometimes acrobatic movements, including jumps, spins, and intricate step patterns. These dances were historically performed at village gatherings, weddings, and festivals, serving as a form of social expression and community bonding.

The genre gained broader recognition in the 20th century through the efforts of folk music revivalists, who preserved and popularized traditional Hungarian rural music. Modern interpretations of üregi music often blend traditional elements with contemporary influences, performed by both folk ensembles and contemporary artists. The style remains a significant part of Hungarian cultural heritage, celebrated for its vibrant energy and deep connection to Hungary’s rural past.