Öljykaasua

Öljykaasua, often referred to as LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) in English, is a flammable hydrocarbon gas mixture that is primarily composed of propane and butane. It is a byproduct of natural gas processing and crude oil refining. Öljykaasu is stored and transported in a liquefied state under pressure, which makes it significantly more compact than its gaseous form.

The primary uses of öljykaasua are as a fuel for heating, cooking, and transportation. It is widely used in areas where natural gas pipelines are not available, such as rural regions or for specific industrial applications. In the automotive sector, it is used as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines, often referred to as autogas. Its combustion produces fewer emissions of certain pollutants compared to gasoline or diesel, contributing to improved air quality in urban areas.

Öljykaasua is also utilized in a variety of industrial processes, including metal cutting and welding, as a propellant in aerosol cans, and as a refrigerant. Its versatility and relatively clean burning characteristics make it an important energy source globally. Safety considerations are paramount when handling öljykaasua due to its flammability, and it is typically odorized with a strong-smelling additive to allow for leak detection.