Äänestyslappu

Äänestyslappu, also known as a ballot paper, is a piece of paper or card used by voters to cast their vote in an election. The design and content of an äänestyslappu vary depending on the electoral system and the specific election being held. Typically, it lists the candidates or parties that are standing in the election, along with a space or mechanism for the voter to indicate their choice.

In most democratic systems, voters are provided with an äänestyslappu at the polling station. They then mark their preferred candidate or party in private, usually in a designated voting booth, before folding the paper and depositing it into a ballot box. The method of marking can differ; it might involve placing a cross, a tick, or shading a specific area. In some cases, voters may be able to rank candidates in order of preference.

The äänestyslappu is a fundamental component of the electoral process, ensuring that each vote is recorded and counted. Ensuring the integrity of the äänestyslappu, from its printing to its counting, is crucial for maintaining public trust in the fairness of elections. Security measures are often in place to prevent fraud or tampering with ballot papers. After the election, äänestyslappus are collected and counted to determine the outcome.