zrzavá

Zrzavý is a Czech adjective meaning reddish or red-haired. It is used to describe hair color, fur, or anything that has a reddish hue. In common usage it often refers to people with red hair (for example, zrzavé vlasy – red hair) and to animals with a reddish coat. The term can also describe other colors with a rusty or auburn tone.

Etymology: The word derives from the stem zrz, which denotes a reddish color, combined with the adjectival suffix -avý to form a property-bearing adjective. It is a native Czech word and closely related to other color-based descriptors.

Grammar and usage: Zrzavý is a standard Czech adjective and, like other adjectives, agrees with the noun it modifies in gender and number. The masculine singular form is zrzavý, the feminine singular zrzavá, and the neuter singular zrzavé. It follows regular Czech declension patterns and can be used in a wide range of descriptive phrases, such as zrzavé vlasy, zrzavý muž, or zrzavá žena.

Surname usage: Zrzavý is also a Czech surname. Notable bearer include the painter Jan Zrzavý (1890–1977), known for his Symbolist- and modernist-influenced works. As a surname, it is capitalized and appears in biographical and historical contexts.

In summary, zrzavý denotes reddish coloration and functions as a standard descriptive adjective in Czech, with occasional use as a surname.