zrozumiesz

Zrozumiesz is a Polish verb form meaning "you will understand." It is the second-person singular future tense of the perfective verb zrozumieć, which denotes the attainment of understanding. In Polish, the perfective form expresses an action viewed as completed, while the imperfective rozumieć expresses ongoing or general understanding; zrozumieć and its future forms therefore refer to a future moment of comprehension, with zrozumiesz specifically addressing the listener.

Etymology and morphology: the form is built from the root zrozum- derived from the verb rozumieć (to understand) with the prefix za- indicating completion. As a future-tense second-person form, zrozumiesz is used when directly addressing someone and stating that, after some explanation or experience, understanding will occur.

Usage: zrozumiesz is commonly used in everyday speech, lectures, or persuasive language to reassure, warn, or confirm that comprehension will come. It often appears in phrases such as "Zrozumiesz to jutro" (You will understand this by tomorrow) or "Zrozumiesz, gdy będziesz starszy" (You’ll understand when you’re older). It can carry a tone of certainty, guidance, or mild insistence, depending on context.

Form and related forms: zrozumiesz is part of a full verb paradigm that includes zrozumiem (I will understand), zrozumiesz (you will understand), zrozumie (he/she will understand), and so on. The distinction between zrozumieć (to understand, in perfective sense) and rozumieć (to understand, in imperfective sense) is central to its usage in conveying aspect and temporal nuance.