zeitlich

Zeitlich is a German term that functions as an adjective and as an adverb. As an adjective, it means time-related or temporal, referring to aspects tied to time, such as duration, sequence, or a time frame. As an adverb, it means time-wise or from a temporal perspective. In linguistic or philosophical contexts, it is often used to distinguish temporal from spatial dimensions; for example, räumlich (spatial) versus zeitlich (temporal).

Etymology and form: zeitlich is derived from Zeit (time) with the suffix -lich. Related nouns include die Zeitlichkeit (temporality) and das Zeitliche (the temporal aspect). The termsZeitlichkeit and das Zeitliche are common in philosophy, the humanities, and related disciplines.

Usage across fields: In philosophy and the humanities, Zeitlichkeit or die Zeitlichkeit denotes temporality, the structure of time in consciousness, history, or being. In linguistics, zeitlich expresses relations of tense, aspect, and temporal ordering within sentences. In film and narrative theory, zeitliche Struktur or zeitliche Abfolge describes the sequencing and duration of scenes and events. In everyday language, phrases such as zeitliche Begrenzung (time limit), zeitliche Abstände (temporal intervals), or zeitlich gesehen (time-wise) are common.

Examples: Die zeitliche Abfolge der Ereignisse ist kritisch für die Verarbeitung. Es gibt eine zeitliche Begrenzung von zwei Wochen. Zeitlich gesehen hat der Prozess eine langsame Entwicklung. The term also contrasts with räumlich, highlighting temporal rather than spatial properties.