zdatnosti

Zdatnost is a Czech noun meaning the quality or state of being zdatný—fit, capable, or suitable. The plural zdatnosti refers to various aspects of such capability and is used in both everyday and technical language. The term is common across domains where performance or safety depends on an individual or system meeting certain standards.

The word is etymologically related to the adjective zdatný, from which the concept of fitness or adequacy is formed. Similar words exist in other Slavic languages, such as zdatność in Polish, reflecting a shared linguistic heritage.

In physical contexts, fyzická zdatnost denotes overall physical fitness, including endurance, strength, flexibility, and cardiopulmonary capacity. It is evaluated in sports, military recruitment, and medical checkups, where higher zdatnost correlates with better performance or safety.

In technical or mechanical contexts, zdatnost describes the suitability or reliability of a machine, device, or system to operate under specified conditions. A component with adequate zdatnost is expected to function correctly without failure under defined loads.

In organizational or vocational contexts, zdatnost captures the suitability or qualification of a person for a task or role, often overlapping with concepts such as competence, qualification, or eligibility.

Assessment of zdatnost typically relies on tests, criteria, and standards defined for each domain, and the term is often used as a descriptive gauge rather than a formal credential on its own.