zbudowanym

Zbudowanym is the instrumental singular masculine form of the Polish past passive participle zbudowany, which means built or constructed. As a participle that behaves like an adjective, zbudowany describes something that has been created or erected and can function in descriptive phrases alongside a noun.

Etymology and morphology: zbudowany is derived from the verb zbudować (to build) with the prefix z- and the participial suffix -ny. The form zbudowanym emerges through standard Polish adjective-like inflection to agree with a masculine singular noun in the instrumental case (for example, zbudowanym domem). Like other past passive participles, zbudowany can also appear in feminine, neuter, and plural forms to match the gender and number of the noun it modifies.

Usage: zbudowanym is used in contexts where a masculine noun is in the instrumental case and has been described as having been built. It commonly appears in architectural, historical, or descriptive texts, often in phrases such as zbudowanym domem or zbudowanym mostem, to convey that the object has undergone construction. In many cases it can be replaced by synonyms such as wybudowany or skonstruowany, depending on nuance.

Notes: The form does not stand alone as a separate lexical item; it is a grammatical form of the participle zbudowany. It is part of standard Polish grammar and exemplifies how past participles function as adjectives that inflect for case, number, and gender.

See also: zbudowany, zbudować, wybudować, konstrukcja.