wokalnym

Wokalnym is the instrumental and locative singular form of the Polish adjective wokalny, which means vocal or relating to the voice and singing. The adjective describes qualities connected with the voice, singing, or vocal performance. In Polish, adjectives agree with the noun in gender, number, and case, so wokalny has various endings; wokalnym appears specifically in masculine/neuter instrumental and locative forms, while feminine forms include wokalną (instrumental) and wokalnej (locative).

In usage, wokalny describes musical, linguistic, or technical aspects related to voice. Common collocations include phrases such as styl wokalny (vocal style), barwa wokalna (vocal timbre), and technika wokalna (vocal technique). The instrumental form wokalnym often appears in phrases like w stylu wokalnym (in a vocal style) and the locative form in constructs such as o wokalnym stylu (about a vocal style).

Examples:

- Piosenka w stylu wokalnym. (A song in a vocal style.)

- Wykonanie w stylu wokalnym wymaga precyzyjnej artykulacji. (A performance in a vocal style requires precise articulation.)

- Brzmienie wokalne charakteryzuje ten utwór. (The vocal timbre characterizes this piece.)

Etymologically, wokalny derives from the root wok- related to voice and singing, with the suffix -ny forming an adjective. It is widely used in musicology, performance practice, and discussions of vocal aesthetics in Polish.