viltförvaltningslagen

Viltförvaltningslagen, or the Game Management Act, is a Swedish law that regulates the hunting and management of wild animals, primarily game species, in the country. The primary objective of the act is to ensure sustainable wildlife populations and to promote the conservation of biodiversity. It was enacted in 1962 and has since been amended several times to adapt to changing environmental conditions and societal needs.

The act establishes the framework for game management, including the establishment of game reserves, the regulation of hunting seasons, and the setting of quotas for different species. It also outlines the responsibilities of landowners, hunters, and game wardens in the management of wildlife. The law emphasizes the importance of ethical hunting practices and the need for public participation in wildlife conservation efforts.

One of the key provisions of the act is the requirement for landowners to provide habitat for game species on their properties. This is often achieved through the establishment of game corridors and the planting of suitable vegetation. The act also mandates the reporting of hunting activities and the submission of game statistics to the authorities.

The Game Management Act is enforced by the Swedish Board of Agriculture, which is responsible for issuing hunting licenses, monitoring compliance with the law, and providing guidance on game management practices. The act also allows for the establishment of local game management plans, which can be tailored to the specific needs and conditions of different regions.

In summary, the Viltförvaltningslagen plays a crucial role in the conservation and sustainable management of wildlife in Sweden. It provides a legal framework for the regulation of hunting and the protection of game species, while also promoting public participation in wildlife conservation efforts.