vilppien
Vilppien is the genitive plural form of the Finnish noun vilppi, which denotes deception, trickery, or cunning manipulation. The form vilppien is used to indicate possession or association with multiple such acts, for example in phrases like vilppien määrä (the number of tricks) or vilppien vaikutukset (the effects of deceit).
Vilppi is a native Finnish term and appears across literary and analytical registers. The genitive plural vilppien
In practice, vilppien often appears in discussions of deception in politics, media, or social interaction. Writers
See also: vilppi, valhe, huijaus, deception in Finnish discourse. Note that vilppien functions as a grammatical