vihamieltä

Vihamieltä is a Finnish term that translates to "hate speech" or "malice" in English. It refers to expressions that incite hatred, violence, or discrimination against individuals or groups based on characteristics such as ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or nationality. This concept is legally recognized in Finland, where it is addressed through legislation aimed at protecting vulnerable groups from harmful rhetoric.

The Finnish Penal Code defines vihamieltä in several sections. For instance, it can encompass defamation of a national, ethnic, or religious group, or incitement to hatred against such a group. The intent behind such expressions is a key factor in determining whether they constitute vihamieltä. The law aims to balance freedom of speech with the need to prevent the spread of harmful ideologies and protect the dignity and safety of all citizens.

Legal proceedings related to vihamieltä often involve careful examination of the context and intent of the speech. The courts consider whether the expression is likely to provoke hostility or discrimination, or if it constitutes a direct threat or incitement to violence. Public discourse in Finland has seen discussions about the boundaries of free speech and the effective implementation of laws against hate speech, reflecting a broader societal concern for inclusivity and respect.