vetyperoksidikaasupohjaiset

vetyperoksidi is the Finnish word for hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is a chemical compound with the formula H₂O₂. It is a pale blue liquid, slightly more viscous than water, that is only slightly soluble in water. It is a strong oxidizer, which makes it useful in a variety of applications, including cleaning, bleaching, and disinfection.

Hydrogen peroxide occurs naturally in small amounts in living organisms, including humans. It plays a role in some biological processes. Industrially, hydrogen peroxide is produced primarily through the anthraquinone process. It is available in various concentrations, with lower concentrations (typically 3%) commonly used for household purposes and higher concentrations (up to 35% or more) used in industrial and laboratory settings.

When used as a disinfectant, hydrogen peroxide works by releasing oxygen, which can damage the cell membranes of microorganisms. Its effectiveness can vary depending on the concentration and contact time. In household use, it is often diluted for safety and to prevent potential damage to surfaces or skin. It is also used as a bleaching agent for textiles and paper. Due to its strong oxidizing properties, it must be handled with care, especially in higher concentrations, as it can be corrosive and irritating.